The Outdoor Recreation Economy: A Growing Force Worth Investing In
- evolvetrailco
- Dec 11, 2024
- 3 min read
Updated: Dec 12, 2024
The outdoor recreation economy is not just about trails, tents, and bicycles; it is a powerhouse of economic activity that impacts communities across the United States. With millions of Americans venturing outdoors every year, the sector has become a significant contributor to local and national economies. Here, we dive into the statistics behind this thriving industry and explore why it is more important than ever to support and engage in outdoor recreation.

The Economic Impact of Outdoor Recreation
According to the Outdoor Industry Association (OIA), outdoor recreation generates an astounding $862 billion in economic output annually. This figure underscores the sheer scale of the industry, which supports 4.5 million jobs nationwide. From small businesses providing gear and guided tours to major corporations producing equipment and apparel, outdoor recreation creates opportunities at every level of the supply chain.
Additional data from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) highlights that the outdoor recreation sector contributes 2.3% to the U.S. Gross Domestic Product (GDP), outpacing industries such as mining and utilities. The state of Michigan lands just below the national average at 2.1% to the GDP.
On a local level, outdoor recreation is a key driver for many rural and suburban communities. Trails, parks, and waterways attract tourists who spend money on lodging, dining, and retail. These activities stimulate local economies and provide jobs for residents. For example, a study by the Economic Development Research Group found that trail users in Pennsylvania spend over $930 million annually, demonstrating how well-designed trail systems can transform communities into thriving hubs for recreation and tourism.
Local businesses, including breweries, restaurants, and shops, particularly benefit from outdoor recreation. Towns with popular trail networks often see an uptick in foot traffic, leading to increased sales. A survey conducted by the Small Business Association for Outdoor Recreation revealed that breweries located near trails report a 25% increase in revenue during peak hiking and biking seasons. Similarly, local retailers and outfitters often experience a boost in sales as visitors purchase gear, snacks, and souvenirs. For instance, the Appalachian Trail brings in millions of dollars annually to surrounding communities, with small businesses accounting for a significant portion of the economic gain.
Health and Social Benefits
The economic value of outdoor recreation is complemented by its health and social benefits. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services highlights that regular outdoor activity improves mental and physical health, reducing healthcare costs in the long run. Communities with accessible trails and parks often report higher rates of physical activity, fostering a healthier and more engaged population.
Case studies further illustrate the transformative impact of outdoor recreation. For example, a study conducted by the American Public Health Association that every $1 invested in trails and parks yields an estimated $3 in healthcare cost savings. In Portland, Oregon, the development of the city’s extensive trail system has been associated with a 25% increase in cycling and walking, which has led to measurable improvements in public health outcomes. Similarly, in Tennessee’s Shelby Farms Park, over 2 million annual visitors benefit from improved cardiovascular health and stress reduction, providing a tangible return on investment for the local community.
Moreover, outdoor recreation promotes environmental stewardship. People who spend time in nature are more likely to support conservation efforts, creating a virtuous cycle that benefits both the economy and the environment. For instance, communities near national parks and protected lands often report higher engagement in recycling and other sustainable practices.

Why You Should Get Involved
Investing in outdoor recreation—whether as a participant, business owner, or policymaker—is an investment in the future. Here are a few reasons why involvement matters:
1. Economic Growth: Supporting trail projects and recreation areas drives local and national economic growth.
2. Community Building: Outdoor spaces bring people together, fostering social connections and a sense of community pride.
3. Sustainability: Well-managed outdoor infrastructure encourages sustainable practices and environmental preservation.
How Evolve Trail Co. Contributes
At Evolve Trail Co., we are proud to be part of this vibrant economy. Based in Michigan, we specialize in designing and building trails that provide lasting value for communities and users alike. By creating accessible and sustainable outdoor spaces, we help towns and cities tap into the economic and social benefits of outdoor recreation.
Our trail systems are designed with user experience in mind, ensuring that they meet the needs of hikers, bikers, and other outdoor enthusiasts. Whether it’s a local walking trail or a regional biking network, our projects enhance quality of life while boosting local economies.
Join the Movement
The outdoor recreation economy is a vital part of our nation’s fabric. By supporting projects like those at Evolve Trail Co., you can contribute to an industry that creates jobs, strengthens communities, and promotes health and sustainability.
Let’s work together to build a brighter future—one trail at a time.
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